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Social Security Explained

  • Social Security Retirement
  • Social Security Survivors
  • Social Security Disability
  • Social Security Income(SSI)
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Contact

Medicare assistance
Call 877-335-7061,

Social security assistance
call 800-772-1213
 

Social Security Retirement

You can start your Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62 or as late as age 70. Your monthly benefit amount will be different depending on the age you start receiving it. If you choose to:

       * start your benefits early, they will be
         permanently reduced based on the number of
         months you receive benefits before you reach
         your full retirement age. The reduction in
         your benefit amount will also depend
         on the year you were born. The maximum
         reduction at age 62 will be
            - 25 percent for people who reach age 62 in
               2009.
            - 30 percent for people born after 1959.

You could see a change in your benefit amount if you work after you start receiving benefits.

Some of your benefits may be withheld if you have excess earnings. However, after you reach full retirement age, they will recalculate your benefit amount to give you credit for any months in which you did not receive some benefit because of your earnings.

     * wait until full retirement age, your benefits
         will not be reduced.
     * delay benefits until after full retirement age,
         your benefit will be permanently increased
         based on the number of months you do not
         receive benefits between full retirement age
         and age 70.

Note: If you are full retirement age, you can apply for retirement benefits and then request to have payments suspended. That way, your spouse can receive a spouse's benefit and you will continue to earn delayed retirement credits until age 70.

There is no additional benefit increase after you reach age 70, even if you continue to delay taking benefits. 

Retirement Continued...

 

You Can Work and Get Social Security At The Same Time

You can work while you receive Social Security retirement (or survivors) benefits. When you do, it could mean a higher benefit for you in the future. Higher benefits can be important to you later in life and increase the future benefit amounts your family and your survivors could receive.

While you are working, your earnings will reduce your benefit amount only until you reach your full retirement age. After you reach full retirement age they recalculate your benefit amount to leave out the months when they reduced or withheld benefits due to your excess earnings.

They use a formula to determine how much your benefit must be reduced:

     * If you are under full retirement age for the
         entire year, they deduct $1 from your benefit
         payments for every $2 you earn above the
         annual limit.

For 2009, that limit is $14,160.

     * In the year you reach full retirement age, they
         deduct $1 in benefits for every $3 you earn
         above a different limit, but they only count
         earnings before the month you reach your full
         retirement age.

If you will reach full retirement age in 2009, the limit on your earnings for the months before full
retirement age is $37,680. (If you were born in 1943, your full retirement age is 66 years.)

     * Starting with the month you reach full
        retirement age, you can get your benefits with
        no limit on your
        earnings.

If you are not already receiving benefits, be sure to contact us at the beginning of the year you reach full retirement age. Even if you are still working, you may be able to receive some or all of your benefits for the months before you reach full retirement age. more

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